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Obesity is a chronic disease of excessive and difficult to cure. And in some cases, surgical intervention is an option to overcome this problem by defining the size of the food or by blocking the digestion process. But this is a serious decision and patients should understand the pros and cons of this surgery and Amadagvadtha Petro and clarity.

And comes from the results of this surgery by blocking the process of digestion and absorption of food intake, or by minimizing the size of the stomach and the subsequent scaling the amount of food consumed by the patient.


And was first introduced to Weight Loss Surgery depends on the diversion of food in the digestive tract through skip the small intestine responsible for the absorption or removal of part of the intestine. But this type of surgery will inevitably lead to malnutrition and anemia and emaciation.

The surgeons now rely on the patterns of surgery reduces the size of the stomach and the vacuum can be received from the amount of food.

And a summary of the above, there are two sets of Riiciatan digestive surgery for weight loss:

1 .- Thadjimip surgery: from which to reduce the size of the stomach and reduce the size of food intake.

2 .- transformative surgery: from which to decrease the digestion and absorption of food intake during the diversion of the stomach or small intestine.

And through this surgery is to lose weight through food or dismiss its usefulness to the body
And thus reducing the energy received.

Features and advantages of surgical intervention:

* Weight Loss: Starting weight loss in patients immediately after surgery and continue this case for a period ranging between one year and a half to two years. However, most patients regain some weight after that. There are situations and regain all the weight lost.

* Improvement and disappearance of complications from obesity, and obesity: such as improving the level of sugar in the blood pressure and
The level of blood fats and heart function.


Risks and disadvantages and complications of surgical intervention:

* Vomiting: and it always happens with surgery, scaling, where grows the stomach wall because of the lack of chewing food well or try to increase the amount of food.

* The phenomenon of sudden discharge: occurs most often with surgery, where manufacturing is emptied from the stomach content of food into the intestines faster than assumed. And symptoms are nausea and a weak and sweat and fainting and sometimes diarrhea after eating. Sugary foods and cause very severe weakness.

* Poor nutrition and poor: and this happens in the percentage of 30% of cases in the form of anemia (anemia)
And fragility in the bones.

* Surgical complications: such as hernias or crash stapler or refraction or ski belt or stomach ulcers.

* Gallbladder stones: this occurs in more than one third of cases.

* Temporarily postpone pregnancy: a pregnancy should be postponed until it snaps in the women lost weight and been overcome malnutrition.

* Side effects: such as vomiting and nausea and bloating and gas, and dizziness and diarrhea.

* Change the style of life: Patients need to be changed in their lifestyle with diet and special drugs for life.

Are you a candidate for surgery, slimming?

Gastrointestinal tract surgery be useful for some selected cases, such as the excessive increase in weight
More than 40 kg in men and 35 kg for women of ideal body weight. And must be Almid had surpassed the growth phase of Sunni Islam. With a disturbance in the heart and respiratory disease or complications of blood sugar. These surgeries also be useful in cases of continuing failure to follow the liquid diet and food (diet) and what followed cases of severe depression and introversion patients.

Sizing stomach surgery:

These operations which are a stomach-stapling. And is now more common Jerhat to lose weight. And a result of which reduce the amount of food that is eaten and given a sense of fullness and satiety.
There are two types of surgery:

1 .- stomach stapling:

And to shrink the size of a vacuum Almadpbisthaddam stapler in the vertical wall of the stomach and horizontal loop for the synthesis of a small vacuum pocket size about 50 cm 3 for the reception of food with jobs, for the rest of the vacuum of the stomach.

2 .- repackaging stomach:

And this is through surgery to install an external horizontal bar belt around the upper end of the wall of the stomach and small pocket size, synthesis, about 50 cm 3 and a narrow passage to the rest of the stomach vacuum.


Surgery diversion of food:

Through these processes are creating the small pocket in the stomach to determine the amount of food in the intestine with the conversion to overcome the twelve and is part of the intestine to reduce the absorption of food. And most famous of these processes are:
1 .- diversion stomach Status:

This surgery is most common among manufacturing surgery. And during its synthesis is a small pocket in the stomach using staples or vertical packing vacuum to reduce the size of the stomach. Then re-planting is part of the small intestine in this cavity. And thus exceeded the twelve and the first part of the intestine to reduce the digestion and absorption.
2 .- Composite conversion of the course of the stomach (bypassing the gallbladder and pancreas):

In this surgery is to eradicate the unused portion of the stomach, bypassing most of the small intestine, including pancreatic and bile duct. And the latter is implanted in the stomach to the intestines.

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